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Quitting Tips & Resources header
 
A Quit Coach Can Help How to use Nicotine Patches, Pros and Cons
Quitting Tips How to use Nicotine Gum, Pros and Cons
Tips For Dealing With Urges Trigger Log
Take The "Why I Smoke" Test Immediate and Long-Term Benefits of Quitting
Fun Alcohol-free Activity Ideas Additional Phone Counseling Program by Health Plans
  Additional Resources and Information
   
   
  A Quit Coach Can Help
  A Quit Coach is someone trained in helping people quit smoking. Click here to learn more or to sign up to get a call from a Quit Coach.
   
  Quitting Tips
 
  1. The most important thing to do is plan, plan, plan for the quit day.
  2. Pick up your free nicotine patches or gum from the Quit & Win Enrollment Table when you complete Step 2 of the enrollment process and use them as recommended.
  3. Tell your friends and family that you are quitting and turn to them for support and encouragement when you need it.
  4. Identify your triggers for smoking and start writing your response plan in a stop-smoking notebook.
  5. Make a list of the reasons why you want to quit and write them in your notebook. Read these when things get tough.
  6. Stock up on non-food items like coffee stirrers, straws, toothpicks, and low/non fat snacks like gum, pumpkin or sunflower seeds, mints, fruit, vegetables, pretzels, licorice, sugar-free hard candy, rice cakes, popcorn, water, and flavored herbal tea. Use these to curb the urge to smoke.
  7. Spring clean before the day and get rid of smoking reminders like ashtrays, lighters, and cigarettes.
  8. Stay away from alcohol; it’s the biggest reason for failure. Instead, enjoy tobacco- and alcohol-free activities with your Smoke-free Friend. Spend as much time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited.
  9. Watch your snack and caffeine intake to prevent weight gain and caffeine overdose and drink a lot of water.
  10. Exercise, go for a walk, take the stairs, and try deep breathing to manage your stress.
  11. Change your routine to break the ‘habit’ part of smoking.
  12. Change the way you think about quitting. Smoking is not an option. Do not give yourself permission to smoke.
  13. Be positive. Quitting is hard, so take it one day at a time. You can do it!
 

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  Tips For Dealing With Urges
 
  1. Wait. Try not to act immediately on your urge. Cravings are natural, and they will pass.
  2. Call your Smoke-free Friend. Let him or her know that you are having strong urges and you would like some help.
  3. Don’t think about not smoking for the rest of your life. Just think about not smoking for the next 10-15 minutes.
  4. Do something with your hands – play with a paper clip, play-doh, silly putty, or worry stone.
  5. Keep your mouth busy – chew gum, drink a tall glass of water, or chew on a toothpick or straw.
  6. Address your stress – talk to a friend, practice relaxation, take a bath or shower, go on a walk, breathe deeply, or get a massage.
  7. Do fun things to pass the time – go to a movie, make a snack, pick up a new hobby, or go workout.
  8. Utilize your nicotine replacement therapy, such as gum or patches.
  9. Remember your reasons for wanting to quit. They may include your health, your future, your family, or your friends – or, the chance to win fabulous prizes!
 

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  The "Why I Smoke" Test
  This self-analysis tool helps you evaluate your reason for smoking, followed by tips to help you quit. Take the
Why I Smoke Test* by downloading an electronic copy of the list of questions in PDF Format.

Test Instructions:

Step 1- Figure out what you enjoy most about smoking. Is it stimulation? relaxation? pleasure? handling? craving? or a habit?
Step 2
- See page two for specific Quitting Tips under each category (determined based on your answers).

  *You need Adobe Reader to view these documents. If you do not have Adobe Reader, download the reader for free here.
 

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  Fun Alcohol-free Activity Ideas
 

You can engage in these activities without involving alcohol or tobacco.

Go see the puppies at a pet store
Go to a movie
Go to a sporting event
Get ice cream
Go to Starbucks
Paint ceramic plates, bowls, etc.
Knit
Play board games
Solve puzzles
Bake/cook
Shopping
Play in the snow
Rent a jet ski/or snowmobile

Enjoy a soak in the tub
Garden or rake leaves
Exercise
Go to a park
Go to a zoo
Write a song
Play a sport (tennis, basketball, etc.)
Walk your dog/ or just go for a walk
Clean
Blow bubbles
Take crazy pictures
Make a scrapbook

   
 

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  How to use Nicotine Patches, Pros and Cons
   
  Quit & Win participants receive a four week supply of nicotine patches or gum at the Quit & Win On-Campus Enrollment Table. Mid-way through the contest, participants receive an e-mail with information about how to receive two more weeks of free nicotine patches or gum. Nicotine gum and patches can also be purchased without a prescription at your local pharmacy.
   
  How to use Nicotine Patches
  • Before using the product, carefully read the booklet that comes with the product.
  • Each day apply a new patch to a different, dry, clean, and hairless place on the skin of the chest, upper arms, shoulders, or waist.
  • Rotate the site of application so that you do not use the same site twice during a week. By rotating the site of application you will help reduce the risk of skin irritation or rashes.
  • If the application site is washed with soap, rinse and dry the skin. Soap will increase penetration of nicotine into the skin. Wash your hands after applying or removing the patch.
  • Do not touch your eyes or mouth with your fingers before washing them. Each patch may be worn for 16 to 24 hours.
  • The length of time you need to wear the patch will depend on your level of craving for cigarettes.
  • If you crave cigarettes upon waking, wear the patch for 24 hours.
  • If you have vivid dreams or other sleep disruptions, remove the patch an hour before going to bed.
  • Do not leave any one patch on for more than 24 hours.
  • Remove and replace the patch at the same time each day.
  • Discard the removed patch by folding onto itself (this will cover the adhesive area) and placing the folded patch in the pouch that new patches come in.
  • Remember to keep the patches (used and unused) away from children and pets.
  • Stop using the patch if you experience heart palpitations.
  Pros of Nicotine Patches
1. You can achieve high levels of continuous nicotine replacement.
2. They are easy to use.
3. The patch only needs to be applied once a day.
4. There are few side effects associate with the patch.

Cons of Nicotine Patches
1. You cannot just apply the patch when you have the ‘urge’ to smoke. You have to have it on 16-24 hours a day for at least four weeks depending on your needs and level of addiction.
2. There is a slow onset of delivery. Patches are designed to give you a steady, consistent level of nicotine.
3. The patch can cause mild skin rashes and irritation.

 

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  How to use Nicotine Gum, Pros and Cons
   
  Nicotine Gum
The term “gum” is misleading. Nicotine gum is not chewed like regular gum but rather is chewed briefly and then “parked” between the cheek and gum. The nicotine is absorbed through the lining of the mouth.
   
  How to use Nicotine Gum
  • Before using the nicotine gum, carefully read the booklet that comes with the product.
  • The nicotine gum is purposely made not to taste like ordinary chewing gum; it is a dose delivery device, not a chewing gum.
  • It may take several days to adjust to the product’s taste and the special manner in which it should be used.
  • It is more beneficial to use the nicotine gum on a schedule rather than on an as-needed basis.
  • Do not eat or drink for 15 minutes before using the nicotine gum or while using it.
  • If acidic drinks like fruit juices, pop, or coffee or foods like ketchup, soy sauce, salsa, or hot sauce have been consumed, rinse the mouth with water before placing the nicotine gum in the mouth. The acid in these products will influence the absorption of nicotine.
  • To take advantage of the product’s slow-release formula, use the Bite-Park-Bite rotation method:
    • Bite each piece slowly (10-15 times) until a peppery taste or tingling sensation occurs [BITE]
    • Place the nicotine gum between the upper or lower cheek and gum [PARK]
    • After the peppery taste fades, retrieve the nicotine gum and repeat the process [BITE]
    • Keep the nicotine gum in your mouth for approximately 30 minutes.
  • If biting the nicotine gum becomes tedious, push it from the outside of the cheek with a finger to expose a new surface of the gum to the saliva.
  • Chewing the nicotine gum continuously, like chewing gum, may result in an unpleasant taste caused by too much nicotine in the saliva. If this saliva is swallowed, it may cause effects similar to those produced by excess smoking, for example: nausea (especially if the stomach is empty), irritation of the throat, hiccups, and light-headedness.
  • Do not use more than 24 pieces of nicotine gum per day.
  • Carry at least one full sheet of the nicotine gum at all times. Keep it where you normally kept your cigarettes.
  • Follow the recommendations carefully; reduce the dosage as tolerated and stop using the product after the recommended time.
  • Stop using the nicotine gum if you experience mouth, teeth, or jaw problems, or heart palpitations.
  • Reduce the number of pieces if you experience nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or weakness.
  • Keep the nicotine gum out of the reach of children or pets.
  Pros of Nicotine Gum
1. You can use it on a schedule and an as-needed basis, when you have the ‘urge’ to smoke.
2. Nicotine gum provides a faster delivery of nicotine compared to nicotine patches.

Cons of Nicotine Gum
1. Nicotine gum may be inappropriate for people with problems of the stomach, esophagus, mouth, teeth, or jaw.
2. You cannot eat or drink 15 minutes before you use or while using nicotine gum.
3. Frequent use during the day is required to obtain adequate nicotine levels
4. Many people use this medication incorrectly. Remember, BITE- PARK- BITE. Do not continuously chew as you would with regular gum.
5. It takes some time to get used to the BITE-PARK-BITE technique.
 

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  Trigger Log
 

Smoking has been connected to many activities in your life. Everyday routines, hearing a certain song, friends, foods, feelings, moods, and memories can lead to urges. Keep a log of these and pretty soon you will be able to predict and avoid the urge. This may seem tedious. However, everything you can do to help yourself stay quit will increase your chances of success and increase your odds of winning!!! To get started, download our PDF Trigger Log.*

For right now, when an urge hits do something else like,

  • Wait and breathe deeply for 5 to 10 counts. Urges are natural, wait for them to pass.
  • Keep your hands and mouth busy – eat celery, carrots, beef jerky, popsicles, or sugar-free hard candy. Chew gum or cinnamon sticks. Hold a toothpick or straw in your mouth. Carry a water bottle and drink lots of water. These can work to prevent urges too - give them a try!
  *You need Adobe Reader to view these documents. If you do not have Adobe Reader, download it here for free .
 

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  Immediate and Long-Term Benefits of Quitting
 
  • 20 minutes after quitting: Your blood pressure drops to a level close to that before the last cigarette. The temperature of your hands and feet increases to normal.
  • 8 hours after quitting: The carbon monoxide level in your blood drops to normal.
  • 24 hours after quitting: Your chance of a heart attack decreases.
  • 2 weeks to 3 months after quitting: Your circulation improves and your lung function increases up to 30%.
  • 1 to 9 months after quitting: Coughing, sinus congestion, fatigue, and shortness of breath decrease; cilia (tiny hair like structures that move mucus out of the lungs) regain normal function in the lungs, increasing the ability to handle mucus, clean the lungs, and reduce infection.
  • 1 year after quitting: The excess risk of coronary heart disease is half that of a smoker's.
  • 5 years after quitting: Your stroke risk is reduced to that of a nonsmoker 5-15 years after quitting.
  • 10 years after quitting: The lung cancer death rate is about half that of a continuing smoker's. The risk of cancer of the mouth, throat, esophagus, bladder, kidney, and pancreas decrease.
  • 15 years after quitting: The risk of coronary heart disease is that of a nonsmoker's.
    (source: American Cancer Society)
 

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  Additional Phone Counseling Program by Health Plans
 

Studies have shown that smokers who are trying to quit and use a telephone counseling program are 7 times more likely to be successful. We encourage you to use as many cessation aids and recourse as possible before, during and after the contest. We want you to succeed!

There are several options available if you decide to use a telephone counseling program.

 
  1. You can call QuitPlan at 1-800-345-PLAN. If you have health insurance, they will route you to your insurance provider’s telephone counseling program. If you do not have health insurance or your health insurance does not have a telephone counseling program, they will connect you with a QuitPlan telephone counselor.

  2. If you have health insurance, you can call your health plan’s telephone counseling program directly. We have listed them for you below.
  Note: If you opted at the beginning of the contest to go ‘cold-turkey’ and have now decided you would like to use the gum or patch, or maybe you need additional nicotine replacement therapy once the contest is over, contact your health plan's Tobacco Phone Counseling Program. They can help you gain access to reduced cost or free nicotine replacement therapy depending on the type of health insurance you have.
 
  Minnesota’s Health Plans

Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Minnesota and Blue Plus

1-888-662-BLUE

CCStpa 1-866-662-QUIT

First Plan of Minnesota

1-888-662-BLUE

HealthPartners

1-800-311-1052

Medica MinnesotaCare, Choice Care and Medicare members

1-800-292-2336

All other Medica members

1-866-QUIT-4-LIFE

Minnesota Comprehensive Health Association members

1-866-QUIT-4-LIFE

Metropolitan Health Plan

1-800-292-2336

Preferred One - Community Health Plan

1-800-292-2336

UCare Minnesota

1-888-642-5566

For everyone else: QUITPLAN HELPLINE www.quitplan.com

1-888-354-PLAN

 

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  Additional Resources and Information:
 
  1. QuitPlan Website: http://www.quitplan.quitnet.com
  2. The Legacy Foundation Cessation Website: http://becomeanex.org
  3. Surgeon General's Website: http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/tobacco/
    The Surgeon General issued the landmark report in 1964 on smoking. This was the first large scale, nation wide report that urged smokers to quit because of the harm caused by tobacco use. As the nation’s Chief Health Officer, the Surgeon General’s office still is making the same case urging people to quit.
  4. The Foundation for a Smoke-free America: http://www.anti-smoking.org/quitting.htm
    If you’re looking for a little inspiration and tips on staying smoke free and not relapsing into a smoker again, check out this site.
  5. The National Institutes of Health Website: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/smokingcessation.html
    The National Institutes of Health provides a wide variety of smoking-related topics, including treatment, coping, clinical trials, research, law and policy, statistics, and pictures/diagrams on their site.
  6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Website on Tobacco Information: http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/how2quit.htm
    The CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) has amassed the most comprehensive stockpile of information about tobacco use in the US. If you want to know anything more about tobacco's effects on you and others check this site out.
  7. American Heart Association's Website on Quitting Tips:
    http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=3038010
    If you are worried about weight gain, check this site out for some helpful tips to avoid gaining a few pounds when you are trying to quit.
  8. American Lung Association - http://www.lungusa.org/site/pp.asp?c=dvLUK9O0E&b=22938
    Learn more about secondhand smoke and tobacco product advertising and promotion.
 

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Copyright 2007, Boynton Health Service, University of Minnesota.